His mother was forced to work and she restarted her family's abandoned glass factory. Unfortunately for the family's financial well-being, his father became blind and lost his teaching position. The exact number of Mendeleev's siblings differs among sources and is still a matter of some historical dispute. Mendeleev was the youngest of 17 siblings, of whom "only 14 stayed alive to be baptized" according to Mendeleev's brother Pavel, meaning the others died soon after their birth. His son would later inform her that he departed from the Church and embraced a form of "romanticized deism". Mendeleev was raised as an Orthodox Christian, his mother encouraging him to "patiently search divine and scientific truth". Yet some Western scholars still refer to Mendeleev's supposed "Mongol", "Tatar", " Tartarian" or simply "Asian" ancestry as a fact. This, however, contradicts the documented family chronicles, and neither of those legends is supported by Mendeleev's autobiography, his daughter's or his wife's memoirs. Mendeleev where she voiced "a family legend" about Maria's grandfather who married "a Kyrgyz or Tatar beauty whom he loved so much that when she died, he also died from grief". In 1908, shortly after Mendeleev's death, one of his nieces published Family Chronicles. Since no sources were provided and no documented facts of Yakov's life were ever revealed, biographers generally dismiss it as a myth. In 1889, a local librarian published an article in the Tobolsk newspaper where he claimed that Yakov was a baptized Teleut, an ethnic minority known as "white Kalmyks" at the time. Maria Kornilieva came from a well-known family of Tobolsk merchants, founders of the first Siberian printing house who traced their ancestry to Yakov Korniliev, a 17th-century posad man turned a wealthy merchant. As per the tradition of priests of that time, Pavel's children were given new family names while attending the theological seminary, with Ivan getting the family name Mendeleev after the name of a local landlord. Ivan's father, Pavel Maximovich Sokolov, was a Russian Orthodox priest from the Tver region. Ivan worked as a school principal and a teacher of fine arts, politics and philosophy at the Tambov and Saratov gymnasiums. Mendeleev was born in the village of Verkhnie Aremzyani, near Tobolsk in Siberia, to Ivan Pavlovich Mendeleev (1783–1847) and Maria Dmitrievna Mendeleeva ( née Kornilieva) (1793–1850). Portraits of Maria Dmitrievna Mendeleeva and Ivan Pavlovich Mendeleev (c.
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